| 存储条件 |
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| Product Name | Phospho-AKT (S473) Recombinant Rabbit Monoclonal Antibody |
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| Antibody Type | Primary Antibodies |
| Product description | |
| Immunogen | Synthetic phospho-peptide corresponding to residues surrounding Ser473 of human AKT1. |
| Modification | p-S473 |
| Clonality | Monoclonal |
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| Isotype | IgG |
| Host Species | Rabbit |
| Tested Applications | ICC/IFIF-FIF-PIHCWB |
| WB:1:1000-1:5000 IHC:1:200-1:1000 ICC:1:100-1:1000 IF-F:1:100 IF-P:1:50 | |
| Species Reactivity | HumanMouseRat |
| Concentration | 1mg/ml |
| Purification | Protein A |
| Gene Symbol | AKT1 |
|---|---|
| Gene Synonyms | AKT PKB RAC PRKBA PKB-ALPHA RAC-ALPHA |
| Gene Full Name | AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 |
| Gene Summary | This gene encodes one of the three members of the human AKT serine-threonine protein kinase family which are often referred to as protein kinase B alpha, beta, and gamma. These highly similar AKT proteins all have an N-terminal pleckstrin homology domain, a serine/threonine-specific kinase domain and a C-terminal regulatory domain. These proteins are phosphorylated by phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K). AKT/PI3K forms a key component of many signalling pathways that involve the binding of membrane-bound ligands such as receptor tyrosine kinases, G-protein coupled receptors, and integrin-linked kinase. These AKT proteins therefore regulate a wide variety of cellular functions including cell proliferation, survival, metabolism, and angiogenesis in both normal and malignant cells. AKT proteins are recruited to the cell membrane by phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3) after phosphorylation of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) by PI3K. Subsequent phosphorylation of both threonine residue 308 and serine residue 473 is required for full activation of the AKT1 protein encoded by this gene. Phosphorylation of additional residues also occurs, for example, in response to insulin growth factor-1 and epidermal growth factor. Protein phosphatases act as negative regulators of AKT proteins by dephosphorylating AKT or PIP3. The PI3K/AKT signalling pathway is crucial for tumor cell survival. Survival factors can suppress apoptosis in a transcription-independent manner by activating AKT1 which then phosphorylates and inactivates components of the apoptotic machinery. AKT proteins also participate in the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signalling pathway which controls the assembly of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4F (eIF4E) complex and this pathway, in addition to responding to extracellular signals from growth factors and cytokines, is disregulated in many cancers. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple types of cancer and excessive tissue growth including Proteus syndrome and Cowden syndrome 6, and breast, colorectal, and ovarian cancers. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020] |
| Alternative Names | AKT 1 antibody AKT antibody AKT1 antibody AKT1_HUMAN antibody MGC99656 antibody PKB antibody PKB-ALPHA antibody PRKBA antibody Protein Kinase B Alpha antibody Protein kinase B antibody AKT 1 antibody AKT antibody AKT1 antibody AKT1_HUMAN antibody MGC99656 antibody PKB antibody PKB-ALPHA antibody PRKBA antibody Protein Kinase B Alpha antibody Protein kinase B antibody Proto-oncogene c-Akt antibody RAC Alpha antibody RAC antibody RAC-alpha serine/threonine-protein kinase antibody RAC-PK-alpha antibody |
| Molecular Weight(MW) | 56kDa |
| Cellular Localization | Cytoplasm, Nucleus, Cell membrane. |
WB
Western blot analysis of Phospho-AKT (S473) on different lysates with Rabbit anti-Phospho-AKT (S473) antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. Lane 1: MCF7 cell lysate, Lane 2: MCF7 treated with 100nM Calyculin A for 30 minutes cell lysate, Lane 3: NIH/3T3 cell lysate, Lane 4: NIH/3T3 treated with 100ng/mL PDGF for 1 hour cell lysate, Lysates/proteins at 20 µg/Lane. Exposure time: 53 seconds; 4-20% SDS-PAGE gel. Proteins were transferred to a PVDF membrane and blocked with 5% NFDM/TBST for 1 hour at room temperature. The primary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution was used in 5% NFDM/TBST at 4℃ overnight. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG - HRP Secondary Antibody at 1:50,000 dilution was used for 1 hour at room temperature.
IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast cancer tissue with Rabbit anti-Phospho-AKT (S473) antibody at 1/200 dilution. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody at 1/200 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
ICC/IF
Immunocytochemistry analysis of NIH/3T3 cells treated with or without 100ng/mL PDGF for 1 hour labeling Phospho-AKT (S473) with Rabbit anti-Phospho-AKT (S473) antibody at 1/100 dilution. Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde for 20 minutes at room temperature, permeabilized with 0.1% Triton X-100 in PBS for 5 minutes at room temperature, then blocked with 1% BSA in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature. Cells were then incubated with Rabbit anti-Phospho-AKT (S473) antibody at 1/100 dilution in 1% BSA in PBST overnight at 4 ℃. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. PBS instead of the primary antibody was used as the secondary antibody only control. Nuclear DNA was labelled in blue with DAPI. Beta tubulin (red) was stained at 1/100 dilution overnight at +4℃. Goat Anti-Mouse IgG H&L (iFluor™ 594) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution.
IF-F
Immunofluorescence analysis of frozen mouse cerebral cortex tissue labeling Phospho-Akt (Ser473) with Rabbit anti-Phospho-Akt (Ser473) antibody. The tissues were blocked in 3% BSA for 30 minutes at room temperature, washed with PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (green) at 1/100 dilution overnight at 4℃, washed with PBS. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (Alexa Fluor® 488) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/200 dilution. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (blue). Image acquisition was performed with KFBIO KF-FL-400 Scanner.
IF-P
Immunofluorescence analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse lung tissue labeling Phospho-AKT (S473) with Rabbit anti-Phospho-AKT (S473) antibody at 1/50 dilution. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 10% negative goat serum for 1 hour at room temperature, washed with PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody (green) at 1/50 dilution overnight at 4 ℃, washed with PBS. Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG H&L (iFluor™ 488) was used as the secondary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. Nuclei were counterstained with DAPI (blue).
WB
(a–c) ECA109 and KYSE150 cells were treated each day with 5 μM GO-203 or CP-2 for 3 days, and GO-203 inhibits the phosphorylation of AKT and S6K1 protein and then increases PDCD4 leave in ESCC cells.
IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded mouse lung tissue with Rabbit anti-Phospho-AKT (S473) antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with Tris-EDTA buffer (pH 9.0) for 20 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.
IHC
Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat brain tissue with Rabbit anti-Phospho-AKT (S473) antibody at 1/1,000 dilution. The section was pre-treated using heat mediated antigen retrieval with sodium citrate buffer (pH 6.0) (high pressure) for 2 minutes. The tissues were blocked in 1% BSA for 20 minutes at room temperature, washed with ddH2O and PBS, and then probed with the primary antibody at 1/1,000 dilution for 1 hour at room temperature. The detection was performed using an HRP conjugated compact polymer system. DAB was used as the chromogen. Tissues were counterstained with hematoxylin and mounted with DPX.| Application Notes | WB:1:1000-1:5000 IHC:1:200-1:1000 ICC:1:100-1:1000 IF-F:1:100 IF-P:1:50 |
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| Form | Liquid |
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| Storage Instructions | Store at +4℃ after thawing. Aliquot store at -20℃ or -80℃. Avoid repeated freeze / thaw cycles. |
| Storage Buffer | 1*TBS (pH7.4), 0.05% BSA, 40% Glycerol. Preservative: 0.05% Sodium Azide. |
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